Revenue Recognition |
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Revenue Recognition | Revenue Recognition Disaggregated Revenue
Our revenues are derived from the delivery of products to our customers and from services performed for commercial customers, various government agencies, the DoD or federal civilian agencies.
A summary of revenues by customer for our operating segments for the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020 and 2019 are as follows (in thousands):
A summary of revenues by type for our operating segments for the year ended December 31, 2021, 2020 and 2019 are as follows (in thousands):
Contract Balances
Billed receivables, unbilled receivables (contract assets), and contract liabilities are the results of revenue recognition, customer billing, and timing of payment receipts. Billed receivables, net, represent unconditional rights to consideration under the terms of the contract and include amounts billed and currently due from our customers. Unbilled receivables represent our right to consideration in exchange for goods or services that we have transferred to the customer prior to us having the right to payment for such goods or services. Contract liabilities are recorded when customers remit contractual cash payments in advance of us satisfying performance obligations under contractual arrangements, including those with performance obligations to be satisfied over a period of time.
We present our unbilled receivables and contract liabilities on a contract-by-contract basis. If a contract liability exists, it is netted against the unbilled receivables balance for that contract. Unbilled receivables increased to $31.9 million as of December 31, 2021 from $22.4 million as of December 31, 2020, primarily due to performance obligations satisfied in excess of billings and unbilled receivables acquired as part of the HSS acquisition. Contract liabilities, which are included in accrued expenses and other current liabilities in our consolidated balance sheet, were $7.1 million as of December 31, 2021 and $10.1 million as of December 31, 2020. For the year ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, we recognized revenue of $5.1 million and $2.2 million, respectively, that was previously included in the beginning balance of contract liabilities.
Performance Obligations
Our performance obligations are satisfied over time as work progresses or at a point in time. Revenues from products and services transferred to customers at a point in time accounted for approximately 54% and 49% of our revenues for the year ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The majority of our revenue recognized at a point in time is for the sale of vehicle and aircraft parts in our Fleet and Aviation segments. Revenues from products and services transferred to customers over time accounted for approximately 46% and 51% of our revenues for the year ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively, primarily related to revenues in our Federal and Defense segment and for MRO services in our Aviation segment.
As of December 31, 2021, the aggregate amount of transaction prices allocated to unsatisfied or partially unsatisfied performance obligations was $185 million. Performance obligations expected to be satisfied within one year and greater than one year are 86% and 14%, respectively. We have applied the practical expedient for certain parts sales and MRO services to exclude the amount of remaining performance obligations for (i) contracts with an original expected term of one year or less or (ii) contracts for which we recognize revenue in proportion to the amount we have the right to invoice for services performed.
During the year ended December 31, 2021, revenue recognized from performance obligations satisfied in prior periods was not material.
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