Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

Income Taxes

v3.23.1
Income Taxes
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Taxes Income Taxes
Income tax expense during interim periods is based on our estimated annual effective income tax rate plus any discrete items that are recorded in the period in which they occur. Our tax rate is affected by discrete items that may occur in any given year but may not be consistent from year to year.

Our effective tax rate was 23.7% and 24.8% for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The effective tax rate was lower for the three months ended March 31, 2023 compared to the same period of prior year primarily due to (1) book income in connection with the fair market value increase in our COLI plan in the period ended March 31, 2023 that was reversed for tax purposes as opposed to book expense in the same period in 2022, and (2) higher tax deduction projected for foreign derived intangible income ("FDII") in 2023.